Tax liens are placed upon properties when the owners have failed to pay certain taxes for a certain period of time and have failed to respond to the government’s attempts to retrieve that payment. By placing tax liens on these homes the government ensures that the owner can’t really make a move without first making a payment.
First you should be aware that having tax liens on your property limits your financial possibilities. You most likely will not be able to pay off your tax lines with a loan because tax liens are reported to the credit bureaus. Another reason it is hard to get financing is because properties that have tax liens on them cannot be offered up as collateral. Finally you cannot even transfer the title of the property without paying off the tax lines.
One of the most common ways that people pay off their tax lines when their property is already mortgaged is by the lender paying the upfront costs and creating a repayment plan with the owner through that is attached to their mortgage payments through an escrow account. Mortgage lenders do this to avoid the risk of the government selling off the property and the lenders then being unable to recoup the money they lent out for purchasing it.
For those owners who are not interested in dealing with an escrow account or don’t even have a mortgage on the property there is another option. If they simply are interested in getting rid of the property they can sell it. Transferring the title cannot be done without the payment of the tax liens, but these costs can be included in the closing costs of the buyer’s mortgage.
Some owners don’t even want to fuss around with selling the property and for them the option is left open of ignoring the situation and letting the government seize the property. When the government does this they offer the property up for sale at a tax deed auction or sell it to investors as a tax lien certificate.
Despite the method chosen (or not) for paying off tax lines, rest assured that the government will get its money one way or another. The smart thing to do however, is to be prepared and pay the taxes when they come due instead of having to deal with the ups and downs of tax liens and getting them taken off of properties and credit reports.
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